The Housing-Health-Nexus and its linkages with aspects of livelihood
01 July 2023
Javier Martinez, Peter Gotsch, Tania Berger
English
Journal article
Africa, Asia
This TRIALOG issue, titled "The Housing-Health-Nexus and its Linkages with Aspects of Livelihood," strives to illuminate this nexus and explore how impoverished urban residents, notably in India and Ethiopia, navigate these constraints. Drawing from empirical evidence and interdisciplinary insights, the cases presented herein contribute to a deeper understanding of this critical nexus. The housing-health nexus, a well-established concept, underscores the profound influence of living environments on human health, especially among low-income urban communities. To improve health outcomes, it becomes apparent that a holistic, cross-sectoral approach to housing conditions is essential. Environmental health encompasses various physical, social, and psychosocial factors within daily living environments, emphasising that health transcends the mere absence of disease or infirmity, as defined by the World Health Organisation (WHO) in 1946.
The intricate relationship between poor environmental health and dimensions of poverty creates a reinforcing cycle, as disadvantaged individuals often reside in areas lacking basic services, increasing their exposure to health risks. Vulnerability is heightened among these populations due to the limited capacity to modify behaviour and mitigate exposure. Housing's significance extends to livelihoods, influencing job accessibility based on location and determining the scope of businesses one can operate. Home-based economic activities, while essential for survival, can introduce health risks, such as smoke inhalation or exposure to hazardous substances. Despite their intrinsic interconnection and complexity, the housing-health nexus, particularly in its entirety, has received limited attention.
Abstract based directly on source.
Comments